Project 82 Provinces: Biliran Travel Guide

Everything You Need to Know About Biliran

When we talk about Eastern Visayas, it has always been about Samar and Leyte—but have you ever heard of the province of Biliran? Quite unknown to many, Biliran has these breathtaking natural landscapes and a cool cultural vibe that doesn’t get the attention it deserves. This place is like a mini paradise in the heart of the Philippines.

Despite its relatively modest size, Biliran is a paradise for nature lovers, with lush mountains, pristine beaches, and captivating waterfalls waiting to be explored—it is a haven for adventure enthusiasts as well, offering activities such as hiking, island hopping, and hot spring indulgence.

Everything You Need to Know About Biliran

In case you’re on the lookout for a less crowded and off-the-beaten-path destination in the Philippines for your 2024 travels, consider adding Biliran to your list.  Discover the undiscovered and make your 2024 travel experience one for the books with a visit to this less-explored corner of the archipelago.

Fun Facts About Biliran

Biliran, an island province in Eastern Visayas, was initially known as Isla de Panamao or Panamao Island, named after a native fishing net. It gained historical significance as the first large-scale Spanish shipyard site in the Philippines before being transferred to Cavite in 1604. Notably, the island was associated with Panamao Volcano, an active volcano that erupted in 1669. The name “Biliran” first appeared in a 1712 document, suggesting a change from Panamao Island. Justice Norberto Romualdez theorized it might be named after a native grass used for mats. Whether linked to the volcanic eruption or vegetation recovery, Biliran’s name intertwines history, geography, and cultural significance in a captivating narrative.

Geographically, Biliran is surrounded by Leyte to the north, the Carigara Bay to the west, the Samar Sea to the east, and the Biliran Strait to the south. This small province boasts lush mountains, pristine beaches, and captivating waterfalls, making it a haven for nature lovers. The province is not just visually stunning; it also holds historical significance as the landing site of the first Spanish conquistadores in the Philippines. Biliran’s strategic location and diverse landscapes make it an ideal destination for those seeking a unique blend of natural beauty and historical charm.

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Places to Visit in Biliran

Discovering Biliran is like stumbling upon a well-kept secret in the heart of Eastern Visayas, often overshadowed by its more famous counterparts. This hidden gem, with its rich history and lush geography, unfolds a tapestry of captivating destinations, from pristine beaches and cascading waterfalls to historical sites that echo tales of Spanish conquests. Here are some of the beautiful places that await adventure seekers in the island province of Biliran.

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Ulan-Ulan Falls

Ready for an awesome Biliran adventure? Score a ride with a habal-habal (just a cool motorcycle taxi) and zoom off to Tinago and Ulan Ulan waterfalls. The journey itself is a scenic treat with rice paddies, rolling hills, and that laid-back countryside feel. Now, here’s the kicker—Ulan Ulan Falls is like the rockstar of the trip. Trust me on this one.

And here’s a bonus: you can spice up the adventure with canyoning in Sampao river, where you get to channel your inner daredevil with rappelling and cliff-jumping. For a seamless Biliran tour and canyoning experience, keep in touch with Sir Jonie Bonifacio of Trexplore the Adventures. You can reach them at 0919-2943865, 0927-6750062, or 063-055-2512301. Shoot them an email at info@trexplore.ph or samar@trexplore.ph to kickstart your adrenaline-packed journey!

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Sambawan Island

A trip to Biliran is not complete without getting your photos taken at the iconic Sambawan Island. This little-known gem is a haven for beach enthusiasts, offering pristine white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters. The real showstopper, though, is the panoramic view from the island’s vantage point. It’s like a visual feast of blue skies, azure seas, and lush greenery that’s just begging to be captured. Sambawan isn’t just a beach; it’s a whole experience. Whether you’re into relaxing on the shore, snorkeling in the vibrant marine life, or hiking up to the viewpoint, Sambawan has something for every kind of traveler.

Maripipi Island

Nestled in the heart of Biliran, Maripipi Island is a captivating destination that often slips under the radar. Blessed with untouched beauty, this island boasts pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and lush landscapes that make it a nature lover’s dream. The warm and welcoming locals add to the island’s charm, offering a glimpse into the authentic Filipino way of life. Maripipi is not just about beaches; it’s also home to intriguing caves and natural springs waiting to be explored. With its serene ambiance and a sense of tranquility, Maripipi Island beckons those seeking an escape from the hustle and bustle, inviting them to discover the unspoiled allure of this hidden gem in Biliran.

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Iyusan Rice Terraces and Sampao Rice Terraces

Visiting the Iyusan Rice Terraces and Sampao Rice Terraces is like stepping into a real-life painting in Biliran. These terraces showcase the incredible way locals have shaped the land for farming, creating these stunning stepped landscapes. It’s not just about the agriculture – the views are breathtaking, and it’s a unique glimpse into the local way of life. So, if you’re into scenic beauty and want to experience the heart of Biliran, these rice terraces are a must-visit!

Mt. Suiro

Mount Suiro, standing at 2,495 feet (761 meters), is the tallest peak southeast of Biliran Island, located in Caibiran. Dormant since its last eruption in 1939, the eruption caused an avalanche of debris and a 6.35 cm thick ashfall in Caibiran and nearby areas. Historical volcanic activity on Biliran Island presents a pattern of eruptions roughly every 130 years, with significant events recorded in 1669, 1800, and 1939.

The island is also known for its thermal features, including mud pools and hot springs, such as those in Catmon, Libtong in Naval, and Mainit Hot Spring in Barangay Villa Vicenta, Caibiran, which are popular tourist attractions. Contrary to some reports, Mt. Panamao was the volcano that erupted around 1669, not in 1939, and the subsequent eruptions in 1800 and 1939 were from different locations, including Mt. Suiro in 1939.

Mt. Panamao

Mt. Panamao, a solfataric active volcano in the island province of Biliran, Philippines, is a significant part of the region’s history and natural landscape. The volcano presumably erupted in 1669, causing a notable ashfall in Tacloban, eastern Leyte. This ashfall likely originated from Mt. Panamao, as Mt. Mayon, the other nearby volcano, was not active at that time. The eruption is believed to have played a role in the formation of Biliran Island and may even be linked to the island’s name.

Today, Mt. Panamao is a popular destination for mountaineers, admired for its majestic and serene appearance on clear, sunny days. Rich in myths and legends passed down through generations, the volcano’s fiery past adds to its allure and the cultural heritage of the region.

Tres Marias

Mt. Tres Marias in Biliran Island, Eastern Visayas, is a pristine, myth-shrouded paradise known for its numerous unnamed waterfalls and rich biodiversity. As the highest mountain on Biliran Island and part of the Biliran complex volcano, Tres Marias features three peaks, the tallest at 1,315 meters above sea level, making it a popular hiking destination. The trek includes crossing the bridge to Biliran, passing through Naval and Almeria, and beginning at Brgy. Sampao.

Along the trail, hikers may visit the grandiose waterfalls such as Sampawan Falls and the majestic Ulan-Ulan Falls. The trail, which involves stream crossings and forest paths, leads to the Aeta Campsite after about 5-6 hours. The summit, named Bilitan, is reached after a 90-minute ascent, offering views of Biliran Island and its unexplored peaks. The mountain’s moss-covered trees and thriving pitcher plants create a unique high-altitude environment, despite its modest elevation.

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What to Eat in Biliran

When visiting Biliran, seafood lovers will delight in the island’s fresh and abundant offerings. Locally caught fish, shrimp, crabs, and squid are prepared in various delicious ways, from grilling to stewing. A must-try is the local specialty, tinapa, which is smoked fish often enjoyed with a side of tangy vinegar and rice. Additionally, the vibrant markets in towns like Naval offer a variety of seafood dishes, ensuring that every meal is a treat. Don’t miss the opportunity to savor these flavors, which highlight the island’s rich coastal bounty.

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Where to Stay in Biliran

When exploring the beautiful island province of Biliran, you’ll find a range of accommodation options to suit your needs, whether you’re seeking budget-friendly lodgings or more comfortable stays. The island offers a variety of places to stay, from simple guesthouses and inns to cozy beachfront cottages. These accommodations often provide stunning views of the sea and easy access to the island’s natural attractions, ensuring a restful and convenient base for your adventures. Whether you’re planning to trek the lush mountains, relax by the pristine beaches, or explore the local culture, Biliran’s hospitality will make your visit memorable.

  • GV Hotel Naval
  • Marvin’s Seaside Inn
  • Naval Spring Resort
  • Napo Beach Resort
  • Hotel Benjamin Naval
  • Agta Beach Resort
  • MayLaka GuestHouse
  • D’Mei Residence Inn
  • Bunga Prime Resort
  • VRC Resort
Tip: Aside from Booking.com and Airbnb, you can also check AirAsia SuperApp for amazing deals and discounts on accommodation for your trip to Masbate.

How to Get to Biliran

  • From Cebu: Traveling to Biliran from Cebu is relatively straightforward and offers a few different options. The most common route involves taking a ferry from Cebu City to Ormoc City in Leyte. Ferries are available daily, with the trip taking approximately 3-4 hours. Upon arrival in Ormoc, you can catch a van or bus heading to Naval, the capital town of Biliran. The land journey from Ormoc to Naval takes about 2-3 hours, providing scenic views of the countryside along the way. Alternatively, for those preferring air travel, you can fly from Cebu to Tacloban City in Leyte and then take a van or bus to Naval, which takes about 3 hours.
  • From Manila: From Manila, reaching Biliran typically involves a combination of air and land travel. The quickest way is to fly from Manila to Tacloban City, with several airlines offering daily flights that take about 1.5 hours. Once in Tacloban, you can board a van or bus bound for Naval, Biliran’s capital, a trip that takes around 3 hours. For those who enjoy sea travel, another option is to take a ferry from Manila to Cebu, then follow the aforementioned route from Cebu to Biliran. While this journey is longer and involves an overnight ferry ride, it offers a more leisurely travel experience with the opportunity to enjoy the scenic Philippine waters.

If you’ve reached this part, this is your sign to pack your bags and set off on an adventure to Biliran. From its breathtaking natural landscapes and hidden waterfalls to its rich cultural heritage and warm, welcoming locals, Biliran promises an experience unlike any other. Whether you’re an avid hiker ready to conquer Mt. Tres Marias, a foodie eager to savor the freshest seafood, or simply in need of a peaceful retreat, Biliran has something for everyone. Don’t miss the chance to discover this enchanting island paradise and create memories that will last a lifetime.

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